Английский, вариант 2 (Renewable energy)
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Вариант № 2
I. Заполните пропуск. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Задание № 1
The right to _________ has been described as a basic human right.
a) graduate courses
b) general knowledge
c) compulsory education
d) education
Задание № 2
There is a steady ________ for goods of this type.
a) demesne
b) demotion
c) demerger
d) demand
Задание № 3
He asked the student to _______ the unit of resistance more accurately.
a) amplify
b) define
c) control
d) respond
Задание № 4
A state of matter in which the matter behaves like a fluid with zero viscosity is …
a) avapour
b) superconductivity
c) superfluidity
d) plasma
Задание № 5
I can’t _______ that terrible noise any longer.
a) tolerant
b) tolerable
c) tolerate
d) toleration
Задание № 6
The gold ring _______ he gave her on their wedding anniversary was very expensive.
a) whose
b) what
c) that
d) such
Задание № 7
Nike _______ plays volleyball. He plays basketball instead.
a) far longer
b) no longer
c) longer
d) a little longer
Задание № 8
London was founded in _______ century BC by Julius Caesar.
a) an 1st
b) a 1st
c) the 1st
d)1st
Задание № 9
Please buy some fruit _______ the way home.
a) on
b) at
c) in
d) to
Задание № 10
At 11.40 pm, ______ most of the passengers were asleep, an iceberg hit the Titanic and made holes in her.
a) while
b) though
c) after
d) because
Задание № 11
The Prime Minister’s Election _______ soon.
a) will hold
b) held
c) will held
d) will be held
Задание № 12
David is at our London office today, ______ some visitors from abroad.
a) to meet
b) meeting
c) having met
d) met
Задание № 13
A mechanic will carry ________ a full inspection of the car to see what caused the problem.
a) through
b) out
c) on
d) away
Задание № 14
Little children like books with large print. They ________ read them more easily.
a) should
b) have to
c) can
d) must
II. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Задание № 15
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Friend: «You should go and see the exhibition».
You: «__________________»
a) I can’t. I’m very busy at the moment.
b) I’ll think it over.
c) How about going to the exhibition?
d) Let’s go.
Задание № 16
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Mr Hill: «Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr James».
Receptionist: «________________».
a) Good morning. What can I do for you?
b) Mr Jones is in conference just now. He’ll be free soon.
c) Please take a sit for a moment, sir. I’ll tell Mr James you are here.
d) Good morning. I’m happy to see you. How are you?
Задание № 17
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Teacher: «Give me that book. Will you?»
Student: «_______________».
a) Just a minute.
b) Very well, then.
c) I couldn’t say for sure.
d) Most certainly.
Задание № 18
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
A: «_________________».
B: «Turn right at the corner».
a) Listen! Can you show me the way to the bus stop?
b) I say! Tell me how to get to the bus stop
c) How can I get to the bus stop?
d) Pardon me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the bus stop?
III. Заполните пропуск. Выберите правильный вариант ответа
Задание № 19
The national holiday which takes place each year on the official birthday of Queen Elizabeth II marked by a military parade and march-past is called …
a) St. Patrick's Day.
b) Remembrance Day.
c) St. George's Day.
d) Trooping of the Colour.
Задание № 20
A traditional sweet dessert on Thanksgiving Day in the USA is a …
a) rhubarb pie
b) apple pie
c) pumpkin pie
d) cheesecake
Задание № 21
The floral symbol of Canada is the …
a) rose.
b) trefoil.
c) maple leaf.
d) thistle.
Задание № 22
An English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, who formulated the theory of universal gravitation is …
a) Alexander Fleming.
b) Charles Darwin.
c) Lord Kelvin.
d) Isaac Newton.
I. Заполните пропуск. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Задание № 1
The right to _________ has been described as a basic human right.
a) graduate courses
b) general knowledge
c) compulsory education
d) education
Задание № 2
There is a steady ________ for goods of this type.
a) demesne
b) demotion
c) demerger
d) demand
Задание № 3
He asked the student to _______ the unit of resistance more accurately.
a) amplify
b) define
c) control
d) respond
Задание № 4
A state of matter in which the matter behaves like a fluid with zero viscosity is …
a) avapour
b) superconductivity
c) superfluidity
d) plasma
Задание № 5
I can’t _______ that terrible noise any longer.
a) tolerant
b) tolerable
c) tolerate
d) toleration
Задание № 6
The gold ring _______ he gave her on their wedding anniversary was very expensive.
a) whose
b) what
c) that
d) such
Задание № 7
Nike _______ plays volleyball. He plays basketball instead.
a) far longer
b) no longer
c) longer
d) a little longer
Задание № 8
London was founded in _______ century BC by Julius Caesar.
a) an 1st
b) a 1st
c) the 1st
d)1st
Задание № 9
Please buy some fruit _______ the way home.
a) on
b) at
c) in
d) to
Задание № 10
At 11.40 pm, ______ most of the passengers were asleep, an iceberg hit the Titanic and made holes in her.
a) while
b) though
c) after
d) because
Задание № 11
The Prime Minister’s Election _______ soon.
a) will hold
b) held
c) will held
d) will be held
Задание № 12
David is at our London office today, ______ some visitors from abroad.
a) to meet
b) meeting
c) having met
d) met
Задание № 13
A mechanic will carry ________ a full inspection of the car to see what caused the problem.
a) through
b) out
c) on
d) away
Задание № 14
Little children like books with large print. They ________ read them more easily.
a) should
b) have to
c) can
d) must
II. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Задание № 15
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Friend: «You should go and see the exhibition».
You: «__________________»
a) I can’t. I’m very busy at the moment.
b) I’ll think it over.
c) How about going to the exhibition?
d) Let’s go.
Задание № 16
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Mr Hill: «Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr James».
Receptionist: «________________».
a) Good morning. What can I do for you?
b) Mr Jones is in conference just now. He’ll be free soon.
c) Please take a sit for a moment, sir. I’ll tell Mr James you are here.
d) Good morning. I’m happy to see you. How are you?
Задание № 17
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Teacher: «Give me that book. Will you?»
Student: «_______________».
a) Just a minute.
b) Very well, then.
c) I couldn’t say for sure.
d) Most certainly.
Задание № 18
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
A: «_________________».
B: «Turn right at the corner».
a) Listen! Can you show me the way to the bus stop?
b) I say! Tell me how to get to the bus stop
c) How can I get to the bus stop?
d) Pardon me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the bus stop?
III. Заполните пропуск. Выберите правильный вариант ответа
Задание № 19
The national holiday which takes place each year on the official birthday of Queen Elizabeth II marked by a military parade and march-past is called …
a) St. Patrick's Day.
b) Remembrance Day.
c) St. George's Day.
d) Trooping of the Colour.
Задание № 20
A traditional sweet dessert on Thanksgiving Day in the USA is a …
a) rhubarb pie
b) apple pie
c) pumpkin pie
d) cheesecake
Задание № 21
The floral symbol of Canada is the …
a) rose.
b) trefoil.
c) maple leaf.
d) thistle.
Задание № 22
An English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, who formulated the theory of universal gravitation is …
a) Alexander Fleming.
b) Charles Darwin.
c) Lord Kelvin.
d) Isaac Newton.
IV. Прочитайте и переведите на русский язык текст. Выполните задания после текста.
Renewable energy
1. Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources. In its various forms, it derives directly from the sun, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat. Renewable energy is derived from natural processes that are replenished constantly. Each of these sources has unique characteristics which influence how and where they are used.
2. The majority of renewable energy technologies are powered by the sun. The Earth-Atmosphere system is in equilibrium so that heat radiation into space is equal to incoming solar radiation, the resulting level of energy within the Earth-Atmosphere system can roughly be described as the Earth's "climate."
3. The hydrosphere absorbs a major fraction of the incoming radiation. Most radiation is absorbed at low latitudes around the equator, but this energy is dissipated around the globe in the form of winds and ocean currents. Wave motion may play a role in the process of transferring mechanical energy between the atmosphere and the ocean through wind stress. Solar energy is also responsible for the distribution of precipitation which is tapped by hydroelectric projects, and for the growth of plants used to create biofuels......
Задание № 23
Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.
a) All renewable energy is generated by the Sun.
b) Sources of renewable energy have much in common.
c) Some renewable energy technologies being criticized, the renewable energy market is increasing.
d) The Earth «climate» constitutes the resulting level of energy solar radiation.
Задание № 24
Ответьте на вопрос
What power do most renewable energy technologies use?
a) The hydrosphere absorbs a major fraction of the incoming radiation.
b) Natural processes provide all renewable energy.
c) People put into practice most renewable energy projects and production.
d) The sun is power for most renewable energy technologies.
Задание № 25
Укажите, в какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержится ответ на вопрос
Why is renewable energy valuable?
Задание № 26
Определите основную идею текста.
a) Renewable energy is vitally important for people.
b) Renewable energy is the kind of energy which is naturally replenished.
c) The Earth climate is affected by the incoming solar radiation.
d) The renewable energy technologies promote people not to live everywhere they want.
Задание № 27
Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке.
46 Francis Drive
Deptford, Essex SD7 OTX
Megan Wight
Yours sincerely,
Dear Mr. Trowel,
I would like to apply for the position of
the accountant which you advertised in
the International Herald Tribune of
September 21.
Mr. Trowel
Deptford, Essex SD7 DJ6
23 September, 2010
Задание № 28
Перед Вами конверт.
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
(1) Data Control International
(2) 111 Morris Lane
Kankakee, IL (3) 60620
USA
(4) Maxell Taylor
930 (5) Lewis Setter
Chicago (6) 60609
USA
a) the ZIP Code in the mailing address
b) the addressee
c) the ZIP Code in the return address
d) the house number in the return address
e) the street name in the mailing address
f) the sender
Задание № 29
Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.
The most suitable of our products for your requirements is the Artemis 66A Plus. This product com
Задание № 30
Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:
(1)______ : (2) _______
From : Scott Hent
Date : November 16, 2009
Subject : (3) _______
It’s with somewhat of a heavy heart that I am submitting my written notice of registration from Honeywell effective two weeks from today. My last day will be 11/30/09.
The past few weeks have been difficult time for me a
Renewable energy
1. Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources. In its various forms, it derives directly from the sun, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat. Renewable energy is derived from natural processes that are replenished constantly. Each of these sources has unique characteristics which influence how and where they are used.
2. The majority of renewable energy technologies are powered by the sun. The Earth-Atmosphere system is in equilibrium so that heat radiation into space is equal to incoming solar radiation, the resulting level of energy within the Earth-Atmosphere system can roughly be described as the Earth's "climate."
3. The hydrosphere absorbs a major fraction of the incoming radiation. Most radiation is absorbed at low latitudes around the equator, but this energy is dissipated around the globe in the form of winds and ocean currents. Wave motion may play a role in the process of transferring mechanical energy between the atmosphere and the ocean through wind stress. Solar energy is also responsible for the distribution of precipitation which is tapped by hydroelectric projects, and for the growth of plants used to create biofuels......
Задание № 23
Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.
a) All renewable energy is generated by the Sun.
b) Sources of renewable energy have much in common.
c) Some renewable energy technologies being criticized, the renewable energy market is increasing.
d) The Earth «climate» constitutes the resulting level of energy solar radiation.
Задание № 24
Ответьте на вопрос
What power do most renewable energy technologies use?
a) The hydrosphere absorbs a major fraction of the incoming radiation.
b) Natural processes provide all renewable energy.
c) People put into practice most renewable energy projects and production.
d) The sun is power for most renewable energy technologies.
Задание № 25
Укажите, в какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержится ответ на вопрос
Why is renewable energy valuable?
Задание № 26
Определите основную идею текста.
a) Renewable energy is vitally important for people.
b) Renewable energy is the kind of energy which is naturally replenished.
c) The Earth climate is affected by the incoming solar radiation.
d) The renewable energy technologies promote people not to live everywhere they want.
Задание № 27
Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке.
46 Francis Drive
Deptford, Essex SD7 OTX
Megan Wight
Yours sincerely,
Dear Mr. Trowel,
I would like to apply for the position of
the accountant which you advertised in
the International Herald Tribune of
September 21.
Mr. Trowel
Deptford, Essex SD7 DJ6
23 September, 2010
Задание № 28
Перед Вами конверт.
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
(1) Data Control International
(2) 111 Morris Lane
Kankakee, IL (3) 60620
USA
(4) Maxell Taylor
930 (5) Lewis Setter
Chicago (6) 60609
USA
a) the ZIP Code in the mailing address
b) the addressee
c) the ZIP Code in the return address
d) the house number in the return address
e) the street name in the mailing address
f) the sender
Задание № 29
Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.
The most suitable of our products for your requirements is the Artemis 66A Plus. This product com
Задание № 30
Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:
(1)______ : (2) _______
From : Scott Hent
Date : November 16, 2009
Subject : (3) _______
It’s with somewhat of a heavy heart that I am submitting my written notice of registration from Honeywell effective two weeks from today. My last day will be 11/30/09.
The past few weeks have been difficult time for me a